Asian Elephant Essay Example

Asian Elephant Essay Example Asian Elephant Essay Asian Elephant Essay Asian Elephant: An Endangered Species Dynamic The Asian Elephant likewise known by its logical name the Elephas Maximus is a jeopardized species. They happen in meadow, tropical evergreen woodland, semi-evergreen timberland, clammy deciduous backwoods, dry deciduous forested and dry thistle backwoods, notwithstanding developed and optional backwoods and scrublands. The Asian elephant is one of the last not many super herbivores still in presence on earth (Owen-Smith, 1988). These elephants are profoundly smart and live long lives however because of loss of natural surroundings and chasing their numbers have diminished. To help monitor the Asian Elephant it is secured under supplement I of CITES. The Asian Elephant has been loved for a considerable length of time is as yet utilized today for formal and strict purposes. Albeit regarded for its job in Asian culture and religion it is additionally a key natural animal types in the tropical backwoods of Asia (WWF, n.d). This creature is compromised with annihilation in nature. While the human populace is expanding the Asian Elephantâ„ ¢s living space is contracting quick. The Asian elephant is the biggest earthly warm blooded creature in Asia. It is littler than the African elephant, with generally littler ears. Asian elephants have a solitary finger on the upper lip of their trunk. Just some male Asian elephants convey tusks and females have little tushes, which once in a while appear. Countless grown-up guys are tusk less, and the level of guys conveying ivory fluctuates by locale, from just about 5% in Sri Lanka to 90% in south India (About Elephants, n.d.). Asian elephants keep their ears in steady movement so as to transmit the warmth they produce and subsequently cool themselves. The species are accounted for to have all around created hearing, vision, and olfaction, and are likewise fine swimmers. Their body length fluctuates from 550-640cm, their shoulder tallness is from 250-300cm, and they weigh?â 5,000kg. Their skin shading is dull dim to brown, with patches of pink on the temple, the ears, and the base of the storage compartment and on th e chest. The Asian Elephant gives a crucial job in the environment that it occupies. The Asian Elephant adjusts their territory by changing over savannah and forests to prairies. They additionally give water to different species by delving water openings in dry riverbeds (ARKive, n.d.). Another factor that prompts their crucial job in their biological system is that they go about as seed dispersers by their fecal issue. It is regularly conveyed subterranean by excrement bugs and termites making the dirt become progressively circulated air through and further appropriating the supplements (About Elephants, n.d.). Additionally an Asian Elephants venture through the high grass gives food to feathered creatures by upsetting little reptiles, creatures of land and water or creepy crawlies. Around 20% of the worldâ„ ¢s human populace lives in or close to the current scope of the Asian Elephant (WWF, n.d.). Asian Elephants are undermined by living space misfortune and discontinuity to illicit chasing and exchange. With the human populace developing quickly, the Asian Elephants environment is contracting quick and wild elephant populaces are for the most part little, confined, and unfit to meet up as old transitory courses are cut off by human settlements (WWF, n.d.). Enormous improvement undertakings, manors, and spreading human settlements have divided what was once close by elephant environments into little sections. Just male Asian Elephants convey tusks and accordingly poaching is pointed solely at guys. Poaching of Asian Elephants for ivory and meat stays a difficult issue in numerous nations, particularly in southern India and in north-east India where a few people eat elephant meat (ARKive, n,d,). The catch of wild elephants for local use has additionally becom e a danger to wild populaces where numbers have been genuinely decreased. India, Vietnam, and Myanmar have prohibited catch so as to preserve their wild groups, however in Myanmar elephants are as yet gotten every year for the wood business or the unlawful untamed life exchange. Endeavors are being made not exclusively to improve security yet in addition to support hostage rearing as opposed to taking from the excited (About Elephants, n.d.). Episodes of elephants assaulting harvests and towns are additionally on the ascent. This makes misfortunes human property and once in a while human lives. Reprisal by townspeople frequently brings about killings of these elephants. Specialists as of now believe such encounters to be the main source of elephant passings in Asia. In certain nations, the administration gives remuneration to edit harm or passings brought about by elephants, yet there is still regularly solid political weight on untamed life specialists to dispense with elephants close to populated districts (WWF, n.d.). To help stop the eradication of the Asian Elephant there are numerous endeavors being made. For instance The Wildlife Conservation Society and the World Wildlife Federation have collaborated to detail a system to preserve the Asian elephantâ„ ¢s favored condition over the mainland of Asia. Additionally nearby networks in Thailand have helped stop the deforestation of trees by effectively utilizing their otherworldly and offbeat and by planting new hard woods ( Animal Adoptions, n.d.). It has additionally been made illicit to chase the elephants however a few people despite everything do it. References (n.d.). Creature Adoptions. In What is Being Done to Save the Asian Elephant. Recovered March 12, 2011, from animaladoptions.org.uk/what-is-being-done-to-spare the-asian-elephant. (n.d.). ARKive. In Asian Elephant. Recovered March 12, 2011, from arkive.org/asian-elephant/elephas-maximus/#text=All. (n.d.). Elephant Information Repository. In About Elephants. Recovered March 12, 2011, from http://elephant.elehost.com/About_Elephants/about_elephants.htm. WWF. (n.d.). WWF Global. In Asian Elephants. Recovered March 12, 2011, from http://wwf.panda.org/what_we_do/endangered_species/elephants/asian_elephants/.

Accounting for Managers IAS 36–Impairment

Question: Depict about the Accounting for Managers for IAS 36Impairment. Answer: 1: Existing deals Points of interest Note Subtleties Current Sales Existing Sales (A) Units Per annum 20,000 Assessed Sales (B) Units Starting 3 months 6,000 Assessed Sales (C) Units Remaining Period 14,000 Deals per/unit (D) $ Starting 3 months 130 Deals per/unit (E) $ Remaining Period 130 Variable assembling cost per/unit (F) $ Given 50 Variable selling and authoritative expense per/unit (G) $ Given 30 Complete deals (G) $ [(B) x (D) + (C) x (E)] 2600000 Complete variable assembling cost (H) $ [(A) x (F)] 1000000 All out selling and authoritative cost (I) $ [(A) x (G)] 600000 Commitment (J) $ [(G) - (H) - (I)] 1000000 Fixed assembling cost (K) $ Given 4,00,000 Fixed selling and managerial cost/unit (L) $ Given 3,00,000 Publicizing and advancement cost (M) $ Given 0 Benefit $ [(J) - (K)- (L) - (M)] 3,00,000 According to Rossi Proposal Points of interest Note Subtleties Rossi Proposal Existing Sales (A) Units Per annum 20,000 Evaluated Sales (B) Units Starting 3 months 6,000 Evaluated Sales (C) Units Remaining Period 14,000 Deals per/unit (D) ($) Starting 3 months 140 Deals per/unit (E) Remaining Period 140 Variable assembling cost per/unit (F) Given 50 Variable selling and regulatory expense per/unit (G) Given 30 Absolute deals (G) [(B) x (D) + (C) x (E)] 2800000 Absolute variable assembling cost (H) [(A) x (F)] 1000000 All out selling and authoritative cost (I) [(A) x (G)] 600000 Commitment (J) [(G) - (H) - (I)] 1200000 Fixed assembling cost (K) Given 4,00,000 Fixed selling and authoritative cost/unit (L) Given 3,00,000 Publicizing and advancement cost (M) Given 1,25,000 Benefit [(J) - (K)- (L) - (M)] 3,75,000 In thought to the above count it ought to be noticed that if 20,000 units are delivered and the variable cost standing got from the assembling and selling overhead is $12,00,000. As per the Rossis proposition of expanding the cost by $10 would at last, lead to higher deals is altogether reliant upon the authoritative costs. Be that as it may, the publicizing and deals advancement cost of 125,000 would eventually prompt fall in the benefit. Publicizing and advancement is considered as the extra promoting cost, which either can draw in new clients or might influence the assessed net productivity. According to Tom Tune Proposal Specifics Note Subtleties Tom Proposal Existing Sales (A) Units Per annum 25000 Evaluated Sales (B) Units Starting 3 months 6,000 Evaluated Sales (C) Units Remaining Period 19,000 Deals per/unit (D) $ Starting 3 months 130 Deals per/unit (E) $ Remaining Period 130 Variable assembling cost per/unit (F) $ Given 55 Variable selling and managerial expense per/unit (G) $ Given 30 All out deals (G) $ [(B) x (D) + (C) x (E)] 3250000 All out factor fabricating cost (H) $ [(A) x (F)] 1375000 All out selling and managerial cost (I) $ [(A) x (G)] 750000 Commitment (J) $ [(G) - (H) - (I)] 1125000 Fixed assembling cost (K) $ Given 4,00,000 Fixed selling and authoritative cost/unit (L) $ Given 3,00,000 Publicizing and advancement cost (M) $ Given 50,000 Benefit $ [(J) - (K)- (L) - (M)] 3,75,000 As indicated by the proposition proposed by Tom, he predicts an expected deals of 25,000 units with in general factor producing cost of $11,25,000. Tom proposition incorporates a publicizing and limited time cost of $50,000 nonetheless, there doesn't exists any extensive measure of progress in benefit. The commitment edge is lower than the Rossis proposition be that as it may, lower publicizing and deals advancement cost is gainful for the proposed system as there is lower danger of disappointment out of misfortune. According to Mary Watson Proposal Points of interest Note Subtleties Mary Proposal Existing Sales (A) Units Per annum 24000 Assessed Sales (B) Units Starting 3 months 10,000 Assessed Sales (C) Units Remaining Period 14,000 Deals per/unit (D) $ Starting 3 months 120 Deals per/unit (E) $ Remaining Period 130 Variable assembling cost per/unit (F) $ Given 50 Variable selling and regulatory expense per/unit (G) $ Given 30 All out deals (G) $ [(B) x (D) + (C) x (E)] 3020000 All out factor producing cost (H) $ [(A) x (F)] 1200000 All out selling and managerial cost (I) $ [(A) x (G)] 720000 Commitment (J) $ [(G) - (H) - (I)] 1100000 Fixed assembling cost (K) $ Given 4,00,000 Fixed selling and authoritative cost/unit (L) $ Given 3,00,000 Publicizing and advancement cost (M) $ Given 40,000 Benefit $ [(J) - (K)- (L) - (M)] 3,60,000 Mary then again would propose to embrace the advancement battle where a discount of $10 will be offered on a wide range of drills sold during. She further proposes a lower publicizing and advancement cost of $40,000. She proposes assessed deals of 24,000 units for each annum however attempted the proposition it has been discovered that the net benefit has tumbled to $360,000 and such proposition doesn't appear to be productive. To remark further on the three recommendations offered it ought to be comprehended that the most appropriate proposition is of Tom, which as the promoting cost is lower with net benefit of 375,000. As indicated by the proposition made by Tom, expanding the business volume by 25% would be perfect for the business. 2: Action Level Value Per Unit ($) 1,50,000 2,00,000 1,80,000 Direct Material 2.50 375000 500000 450000 Direct Labor 3.00 450000 600000 540000 Direct factor costs 5.50 825000 1100000 990000 Variable Overhead: Variable Factory Overhead 1.50 225000 300000 270000 Variable selling and regulatory expense 2.00 300000 400000 360000 Absolute expense or creation 3.50 525000 700000 630000 Fixed Overhead: Fixed plant overhead 2.00 300000 400000 360000 Fixed selling and managerial expense 1.50 225000 300000 270000 Fixed Cost 3.50 525000 700000 630000 20% Mark Up 2.50 375000 500000 450000 Selling cost 15.00 2250000 3000000 2700000 Extra offer by Tassie Company Specifics Subtleties Cost (in $) Complete cost for 40,000 units (A) (30,000 x 8.4) + (10,000 x 10.9) 361000 Normal cost for 40,000 units (A)/40,000 9.03 Cost, for example, compensations and deterioration can be remembered for the advantages side of the asset report. It merits referencing that if a business firm works on the accumulation premise take care of its costs before which it is brought about initially it tends to be appeared as resources under the benefit side of the asset report for Prepaid Salaries or Prepaid Depreciation (Andersson and Wenzel 2014). As the use are brought about once it is moved to the benefit and misfortune account as consumption. It is seen in most of the business that the pace of deterioration makes an effect fair and square of gainfulness and the measure of duty, which a business is happy to pay in one monetary year. Devaluation is charge deducted use with higher frequency of deterioration a business can decrease the expense bill in any monetary year. Points of interest Note Subtleties Sum ($) Circuitous/Overhead cost (A) $ Given 98,400 Direct work hours (B) Hours Given 25,795 Overhead allotment rate $ (A)/(B) 3.81 Points of interest Note Subtleties Sum ($) Direct expense of material (A) $ (2,100 x 16.1) 33810 Direct expense of work (B) $ (327,600/25,795) x 1400 17780.19 Circuitous/overhead cost (C) S (1,400 x 3.81) 5334 Absolute expense of the uncommon request S (A) + (B) + (C) 56924.19 Points of interest Note Subtleties Sum ($) Overhead cost (A) $ Given 98,400 Machine hours (B) Hours Given 9,840 Overhead assignment rate $ (A)/(B) 10 Points of interest Note Subtleties Sum ($) Direct expense of material (A) $ (2,100 x 16.1

Meeting at night free essay sample

The subject of this sonnet by Robert Browning, †Meeting at Night†, is that to discover genuine affection, one will bear extreme occasions before finding the opportune individual. The storyteller depicts his excursion along the sea shore to show up at a spot where he discovers love. The speaker experiences a charming experience and at long last, discovers genuine romance like in a Disney film. Browning’s utilization of symbolism and embodiment made the sonnet straightforward and pleasant to peruse. In every refrain, the speaker utilizes tone and feeling as extraordinary idyllic gadgets to communicate ground-breaking feeling. Robert Browning utilizes symbolism, representation, tone, and feeling in this sonnet to depict the basic message in this sonnet, genuine romance. Robert Browning was conceived in May seventh, 1812. He was the child of a piano player and a bank representative. His dad, a bank assistant, was likewise a craftsman who gathered books and pictures. All through his youth Robert rehearsed music, moving, and horsemanship. We will compose a custom paper test on Meeting around evening time or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page By fourteen, he composed a volume of Byronic stanza, however it was rarely distributed. Robert’s best work called Men and Women was distributed in 1855. Robert Browning’s achievements and his utilization of lingual authority offered motivation to numerous celebrated artists, for example, Robert Frost and Ezra Pound. The prestigious writer, Robert Browning was additionally granted privileged degrees by Oxford University and University of Edinburgh. Additionally, in 1881, The Browning Society was established to value the sonnets of Robert Browning and other Victorian writers (Poets. organization). Robert Browning’s sonnet communicates symbolism in an exceptionally inventive and energizing manner. To start with, the starting line of this sonnet clarifies the setting, the â€Å"grey sea† and â€Å"the dark land† out of sight (Browning, line 1). A peruser can get a visual of a peaceful setting since Browning says, â€Å"Three fields to cross till a homestead appears†(Browning, line 8). Sautéing likewise says, â€Å"And the yellow half-moon enormous and low† (Browning, line 2), this further paints a reader’s picture by including its component being around evening time. Lines three and four are fascinating. The writer delineates the picture of the waves also; Browning composes, â€Å"fiery ringlets† (Browning, line 4). This shows how the movement of the waves looked and the manner in which it could twist like fire. Toward the finish of the primary verse, he is on a vessel showing up at an inlet and pushing aground. Searing composed, â€Å"As I gain the bay with pushing prow† (Browning, line 5). The vessel before long got the chance to shore squeezing against the slushy sand, which is another extraordinary bit of symbolism indicating how he showed up at another goal. Refrain two has a great deal of charming symbolism and portrays another setting of the excursion. In the start of verse two, he sets a scene of a sea shore scented like the ocean. It appears as though the speaker is presently going by foot. Cooking composed, â€Å"Three fields to cross till a ranch appears† (Browning, line 8). The center of the sonnet clarifies tapping on a window sheet and being replied by a match being struck. Searing utilizations symbolism to assist perusers with monitoring the delights that are unrivaled against the excellence of genuine romance. By applying embodiment into a sonnet, the peruser may have new and vitalizing visual references. Robert Browning does only that. For instance, when Browning says, â€Å"waves that leap† (Browning, line 3), he is giving the waves a quality of a living thing. Another case of embodiment is when Browning portrays that those waves were â€Å"startled/from their sleep† (Browning, lines 3-4). This is another living trademark since waves don't rest and along these lines they can't be alarmed. Embodiment adds an exceptionally inventive layer to this sonnet; Browning had the option to utilize it furthering his potential benefit assist perusers with seeing the spellbinding delights of genuine romance. The tone and feeling of this sonnet is in an advancing way that mirrors the narrator’s yearning to rejoin with his sweetheart. The tone of the sonnet gets all the more energizing as each line is perused until the closure. Sautéing composes, â€Å"two hearts pulsating each to each! † (Browning, line 12), which is the absolute last line of the sonnet, and it reasons that the two sweethearts at long last get the chance to rejoin. Feeling in this sonnet is exceptionally unobtrusive. Searing doesn't ever say the word â€Å"love† yet it is extremely obvious that â€Å"love† is the topic of this sonnet by utilizing the correct words. â€Å"Meeting at Night† by Robert Browning has a sentiment of a fantasy like story with a closure of discovering love. The entirety of the symbolism is incredible, however the genuine explanation for everything is discovering his genuine romance. Each line of the sonnet depicts an image of the setting so it is anything but difficult to detect the feeling Browning was attempting to show. Browning’s utilization of exemplification expands on a visual picture of the sonnet. It truly breathes life into the words. The tone and feeling show a charming romantic tale all in a couple of lines. Using the correct words help get the feeling of fervor and sentiment. All things considered, Robert Browning utilizes the ideal course of action of symbolism, representation, tone, and feeling to depict a beautiful story of genuine romance.

The War between Serbia and Bosnian-Muslim Croats War - 275 Words

The War between Serbia and Bosnian-Muslim Croats War (Research Paper Sample) Content: Studentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s nameProfessorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s nameClass informationDate dueThe War between Serbia and Bosnian-Muslim Croats WarThe former Yugoslavia was a peaceful country until ethnicity overtook humanity. As political and ethnic leaders marshaled their troops against defenseless civilian, the death toll escalated to unimaginable numbers within a short period. What the Serbians dubbed as "ethnic cleansing" led to the death of many Bosnians as the angry and bloodthirsty Serbian soldiers swept through. It is an incident took the whole world in shock and confusion for a while before springing into action to end the onslaught. However, what fueled such inhuman assault and genocide amongst people who had lived in piece since late 1800s? It clearly revealed that there was an ethnic time bomb just waited for a little trigger to explode. The Conflict manifested into one of the bloodiest world's genocide after the end of the Cold war.Between 1991 and 1992, the great Yugoslavi a succumbed to ethnic conflict, the demagoguery of the Serbian president Slobodan Milosevic and economic issues and split up. The independence of Slovenia and Croatia catalyzed warfare in the two new nations prompting the United Nations to send peacekeeping troops in the middle of 1992 to calm the situation. Additionally, the United Nations further enforced arms restriction on the region aimed at curbing the flow of ammunitions to the combatants. Serbian forces carried out a widespread ethnic cleansing in areas occupied by non-Serbians forming horrendous sights of refugees and concentration camps that appeared incredible in modern Europe.Causes of the warApart from ethical tensions, the Bosnian war was fueled by the quest for annexation of the Bosnian territory by both Serbia and Croatia living in the region. Serbia, under the stern leadership of Slobodan Milosevic, could not control their quest for a greater Serbia. Milosevicà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s actions prompted the Bosnian Croats and Musl ims to seek for independence from Yugoslavian control to safeguard their land for him (Savich). However, Milosevic did not waste any time, and he partnered with Radovan Karadzic create a renegade army in Bosnia to prepare the way for his plans. By 1992, Karadzic commanded ethnic cleansing policy of non-Serbs living in Bosnia (Ball 104).The development of the warBosniaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s pronouncement of sovereignty from Yugoslavia in 1992 elevated the war to a new level, leading to an over three years' war and perfected the complexities of the post-cold war premeditated environment. Three ethnic groups of Croatian, Serbian and Muslim, comprised the population of Bosnia-Herzegovina. Formerly, Serbs and Croats enlarged their territorial power at the expense of the Bosnian state. The Serbs got support from Yugoslav National Army and the Serbia, which gave them nearly 70% of the Bosnia-Herzegovina. The widespread "ethnic cleansingà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ , therefore, paved way for shifts in territorial control (Ching 5).As the situation in Yugoslavia constantly featured in the global discussion tables, President George Washington bush and his advisors, and his administration took into account the situation in the Balkans to be principally an issue of the European Union. The US's silence featured immensely in the 1992 United States presidential campaigns and elections. The 1992 democrats presidential candidate bill Clinton backed a "lift and strike" policy. The policy meant lifting arms ban operating in the expense of the Bosnian Muslims and Croats, carrying out airstrikes against Bosnian Serb forces.Immediately Bill Clinton took over power, his new administration commenced work swiftly with Madeleine Albright, who was the then ambassador to the UN. This step aimed at shaping a more vigorous United Nations responsibility in the conflict. During president bush's administration final moments in the early January 1993, the European Union together with its United Nations counterparts had mediated on the implementation of the Vance-Owen Peace Plan (VOPP) on Bosnia. Thirty days down the line, the UN Security Council instituted a war crimes hearing for the former Yugoslavia while the United States instigated night airdrops of relief food to the Muslim enclaves (Ball 104).By March the same year, the United Nations approved implementation of a no-fly zone in Bosnia. This policy was enforced by the US Air Force in operation it dubbed Operation Deny Flight becoming the first military commitment of the US in the region (Ching 6). However, the Bosnian Serbs rejected the brokered Vance-Owen Peace Plan prompting the UN to pronounce Muslim enclaves of Srebrenica, Zepa, Bihac, Gorazde, and Tusla à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"safe areasà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬. The UN security docket, therefore, did not secure those areas (Leydesdorff 209).On the 1st of May 1993, President Clinton sent his Secretary Of State Warren Christopher to confer with the main NATO allies and Russia so as to get support for the "lift and strike" plan. However, Warrenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s efforts bore no fruits and only exposed matters that would constrain NATO's activities in the conflict of another couple of years. Alliance members of taking part in UNPROFOR were because their troops were less armored a sparsely deployed could easily fall into the assailants' traps. This fear of captivity weakened the participants' support for the Washington's zeal for an air crusade. A wide rift developed between the massive allianceà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s national viewpoints on the onslaught and the very little European home support for military intervention. This compounded the administrationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s problems. NATOà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s inability to come into an effective agreement with other parties on this issue raised eyebrows on its future performance, especially in the Cold War aftermath.The standoff in the alliance was reflected in the US interagency policy process. The department of defense was hesitant to commit into a responsibility in the Balkans, apprehensive, as it was a prolonged occupation or guerrilla warfare. Ambassador Albright was actively promoting a western reaction, but she had a slight effect on the entire administration policy. Moreover, there was also modest home support in the US for intervention in the Balkans, but news about the violence was constantly kept in the public eye via cable television documentaries. In June 1993, Serb attacked Srebrenica, which was initially marked by UN as a "safe areaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . This action got into the nerves of the U.N. Security Council, and it authorized the application of an air strike "to assist UNPROFOR in the execution of its mandate." The movement created a "dual key" plan between the NATO and U.N. in control of schemed air assault in response to the Serbian attacks. This plan proved challenging for Washington because the U.N. was extremely hesitant to permit any effective war action on the segment of NATO (Crossette)On February 5, a mortar shell went o ff in the Markala marketplace in Sarajevo leading to 69 civilian casualties. The attack called for a 20-kilometer no-weapon area around Sarajevo. However, a looming row with the Serb forces was thwarted via Russian intercession. Two months later, Bosnian Serb forces began an attack against Gorazde. Similarly, NATO could not withstand the killing of a UNPROFOR combatant by the Serbian artillery and also commenced a fierce air strike. Nonetheless, Bosnian combatants stood firm their ground and besieged a UNPROFOR contingent of soldiers together with their commander (Tucker 2182).The rebels threatened to murder all of them if NATO did not terminate its air strikes. Soon after this, the United States fronted the formation of a Contract Group to forefront policy toward the conflict. The group tabled a number of principles for whichever peace settlement. Among the principles were that Bosnia would reserve its independence constituted of Muslim-Croat confederacy and a Serb entity, which co uld be tied by constitutionally, agreed standards. The second principle rooted for a map of Bosnia-Herzegovina in which Muslim-Croat federation controlled 51% with the Serbian entity commanding only 49% of the territory (Ching 7)..In 1994, Washington agreement brought the two-warring teams on a round table leading to the signing of a cease-fire. However, the ceasefire plan did not augur well with the Bosnian Serbs and they eventually rejected it. They decision notwithstanding, the military balance begun to equalize because Serb terminated support to Bosnian-Serb forces while Bosnian-Muslim and Croatia forces grew through an increasing porous firearm embargo. The year 1994 ended with a four-month peace mediated by President Jimmy Carter. The year ended with a four-month armistice mediated by former President Jimmy Carter (Tucker 2181).The onset of 1995 renewed the onslaught with the Croatian forces now on the attacking side from the western Bosnia-Herzegovina. This is a development, which unfolded as a bitter quest for revenge on the Serbian forces. However, the Bosnian Serb forces single-handedly repossessed UN secure ammunitions by kicking aside the UNPROFOR guards. The assault took a u turn when the NATO responded with air strikes, and the Serbs took hostage UNPROFOR soldiers as a human shield against the NATO. This prompted the NATO immediately to deploy combat-ready rapid reaction force to Bosnia to neutralize the widely sparse UNPROFOR troopà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s vulnerability to captivity.In July 1995, the Bosnian Serb commandants instigated yet another offensive against the eastern enclaves of Srebrenica and Zepa. The renewed attack massacred more than 7,000 men in Srebrenica. The bloodbath triggered a landmark decision by the western powers to take a decisive end to the war. The meeting was convened in London on the 21st day of July in which NATO gave in on the immediate termination of the "dual key" strategy to for controlling air strikes....

The Psychological perspective of movie The Pursuit of...

The Psychological perspective of movie The Pursuit of Happiness An amazing movie, The Pursuit of Happiness illustrates through the examples of Chris Gardener s life that anyone has the opportunity to achieve their own pursuit of happiness, if they have self-motivation and determination. Happiness is not something that can be pursued. We already have all the capacity for happiness that we need. Happiness comes from within, and from being content with oneself. People can choose to be happy or choose to be miserable. But to be happy or to be sad they need to have particular motivation or self-determination for it. Motivation is defined as a desire or need which directs towards a goal or something that someone wants. Motivation is an†¦show more content†¦The another great example of being determined is when Chris trusted the hippie girl with one of his bone scanners and when the hippie ran away with the scanner, he did not just sit back and lose his faith. He runs after that lady and finally gets his scanner back. The third example of being determined is when Chris kept calling although many people such as his manager keep distracting him from his work and turned him down, but he never gives up and ended up getting business from a CEO of a big company which shows that what determination brings to him. Chris Gardner had hope and motivation not to give up. He was very hopeful and optimistic individual and never gave up throughout his life. He decided what he wanted to do and he actually went for it. Even though his motivations for being in the stock market were not the correct ones, but it still even didn t drag him to despair. An admirable illustration that proves Chris Gardner really is a hopeful and Optimistic person is when Chris s wife had left him and he did not break down. He in fact was totally optimistic and did as far as conceivable to take care of his child as a single parent. Further example for Chris Gardner s optimistic nevertheless hopeful individuality is when he took a chance of an internship that offered no salary, and he took that job even though he was literally broke. The third impressive example would be when one of hisShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay2369 Words   |  10 Pagesantecedents to the reactions of others that follow, whe ther positive or negative. The Great Gatsby, in written and film form, is a testament to the innate desire of people to possess that which they perceive will bring them happiness regardless of the true physical and psychological results. 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Nationalism and Transnationalism in the Context of the...

Nationalism and Transnationalism In the context of the European Union (†¦) History says, ‘Don t hope On this side of the grave.’ But then, once in a lifetime The longed-for tidal wave Of justice can rise up, And hope and history rhyme. So hope for a great sea-change On the far side of revenge. Believe that a further shore Is reachable from here. Believe in miracles And cures and healing wells.... If there s fire on the mountain Or lightning and storm And a god speaks from the sky That means someone is hearing The outcry and the†¦show more content†¦Aims and objectives During the First and the Second World Wars Europe had to witness nationalist rivalries, which led the continent to the catastrophe. For many, those wars meant the beginning of the end of the European civilization. Others, a minority, drew from that the conclusion that the European capability to overcome aggressive nationalism which caused those tragedies, is achievable by adopting the idea of the united and peaceful continent as a common project.[6] That inspiration was to be insured by a share of common, European distinctiveness. However, this process implies the necessity to consider the impact of nationalism and the role of national states in a growing trend for a united Europe. As Anthony D. Smith predicts: The Europe of the future, if it should ever emerge, will be one of the mass identification and loyalty to the European ideal, alongside or even in place of national allegiances and identities, such that large numbers of the inhabitants of the European continent will not only consider themselves to be first and foremost ‘Europeans’ but will be prepared to make sacrifices for that ideal. [7] We can assume that a common European identity should construct a parallel between the Union’s institutions and the citizens, making them feel that the economic and administrative regulations of the Union are something that have to do with their rights and duties, with their identity. As theShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pageswhat we choose to call centuries are almost invariably years of little significance. But there is little agreement over when the twentieth century c.e. arrived, and there were several points both before the year 2000 (the collapse of the Soviet Union, the reunification of Germany, the surge of globalization from the mid-1990s) and afterward (9/11, or the global recession of 2008) when one could quite plausibly argue that a new era had begun. A compelling case can be made for viewing the decades

Developing your leadership styles free essay sample

Title: Developing your leadership styles Level: 4 Credit value: 4 Unit guided learning hours 10 Learning outcomes (the learner will) Assessment criteria (the learner can) 1 Understand the outcomes of effective leadership 1. 1 Evaluate the importance of performance and engagement with followers in an organisation 2 Be able to assess own leadership styles 2. 1 2. 2 Review the six specific scales for leadership Assess the effectiveness of own leadership style in terms of the six scales 3 Understand the implications of own leadership styles for self and for leadership within own organisation Using the self-assessment of own leadership styles, evaluate the implications for self and own organisation Evaluate the impact of changes in the situation on the effectiveness of the adopted style 4 Be able to assess own leadership behaviour, in terms of the three global factors which determine effective leadership 4. 1 4. 2 Evaluate the three global factors which impact on leadership effectiveness Assess own leadership behaviour in terms of the three global factors 5 Understand how to develop own leadership style and effectiveness Produce an action plan for developing own leadership style and effectiveness Explain the benefits of implementing the action plan Explain how you will monitor and evaluate the action plan Additional information about the unit This is an optional unit and uses the Integrated Leadership Style Measure (ILM72). We will write a custom essay sample on Developing your leadership styles or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Centres choosing this unit should contact AQR Ltd directly at [emailprotected] co. uk or on telephone number 01244 572050 to arrange access for their candidates to this measure and to obtain the cost of using this per candidate. This would be a direct arrangement between AQR Ltd and the Centre wishing to obtain access to the ILM 72 instrument for their candidates. Unit purpose and aim(s) To be able to develop own leadership style to improve own and organisational performance. Unit review date 31/03/2017 Details of the relationship between the unit and relevant national occupational standards or professional standards or curricula (if appropriate) Links to Management and Leadership 2004 NOS: A2 Assessment requirements or guidance specified by a sector or regulatory body (if appropriate) Support for the unit from a sector skills council or other appropriate body (if required) Council for Administration (CfA) Equivalencies agreed for the unit (of required) M4. 24 Developing your leadership styles Location of the unit within the subject/sector classification system 15. 3 Business Management Name of the organisation submitting the unit Institute of Leadership Management Availability for use Additional Guidance about the Unit Indicative Content: 1 Definition of leadership The difference between leadership and management Importance of performance and interaction (engagement) with followers in an organisation  2 Influential leadership models Great person models Trait theories (intelligence, personality etc) Behavioural models (Pull Theory, Transactional Models, Transformational Models, Action Centred Leadership, The 7 Habits etc) Situational Models (Hersey-Blanchard, Tannenbaum-Schmidt etc) ILM 72 (Integrated leadership measure) Situational leadership Six specific scale s to measure aspects of leadership style task vs person flexible vs dogmatic de-centralised vs centralised reward vs punishment the means vs the end structured vs organic) 3 Ability to assess and understand various situations Implications of leadership styles for self and for organisational performance (productivity, open to ideas and suggestions, effective delegation, developing people and processes etc) Implications for different situations 4 Three global scales Determination to deliver Individual cohesion Team working Assessing own leadership behaviour in terms of the three global scales Understanding how these work in terms of motivation theory 5 Compiling an action plan (current behaviours, goal setting, implementation practice, identification of what the difference in performance would be) Benefits of implementing an action plan

Prod Plan Essay Example

Prod Plan Essay The initial design concepts are discussed. The team of designers will focus their attentions this week on the poster and leaflet design. This initial layout is already in place on thefirst draft of the poster, as you can see elsewhere in the presentation booklet, but during this week the main illustration for the production will be finished, and this will then be introduced to a finalised poster and leaflet design. These will be sent out to various advertisers by the end of week two, allowing some leeway if this is not finalised By the end of week two the posters and leaflets will have been finished, and will all be sent out. Some of these will obviously go in the theatre we will be performing in, and the others will go to local shop fronts, libraries, etc. Since we are a horror theatre company, there are specific groups and clubs of fans who take a special interest in the kind of work we are producing. Tickets will go on sale during this week. At the start of the week the designers then meet with the director to establish the set and prop design for the play. The director will lay down his initial ideas, and the team will designate roles to each other, focusing on specific props or background elements depending on individual strengths in those areas of the team. The team will meet again with the director evaluate the initial ideas. These will all then be finalised in the discussion, and submitted to the lighting director so he can go and make his own planning. The team then goes off and starts actually building the set. The entire set and props are to be finished by the end of week 5. Although that seems a rather tight time span constraint, if you look at the play you can see that the set elements are all rather basic and easy to construct. The set is really only in three sparse rooms The main problem is the hat design and man

Free Essays on The Guilt Of Oedipus

The Guilt of Oedipus The play Oedipus: â€Å"The King† presents the reader with a look into the horror of Oedipus’ destiny. Freud writes, â€Å"Oedipus was exposed as an infant because an oracle warned his father his son would be his murderer†(69). Oedipus was rescued and began another life with another royal family. After Oedipus found out about the oracle he tries to free himself from the oracle. Oedipus fulfilled the oracle and was driven away from the land. Was Oedipus guilty of murder and incest or not? Many facts have been found to prove that he is guilty, while many opinions are raised in favor of his innocence. Oedipus was indeed guilty of murdering his father and having incest with his mother. The play itself is all the evidence needed to convict Oedipus of these charges. The play states everything that Oedipus did until he is driven away from the land. The evidence from the play would definitely make Oedipus guilty. In addition to the play there are other facts that would make Oedipus guilty. Freud states â€Å"Oedipus himself is the murderer of Laius, but further he is the son of a murdered man and of Jocasta†(70). Freud’s fact about Oedipus being his father murderer is true, and that makes him guilty. Another author Wheelwright writes â€Å"The fact that Oedipus performed slaying his father and bedding his mother without suspecting true relationship†(252). This comment backs the favor of Oedipus being guilty because it proves that he did the crimes. Oedipus knew what the oracle said he would do and having any knowledge of that should have made him more cau tious of who he killed or had sex with. Since Oedipus wanted to know who his parents were Vellacott states â€Å"Oedipus investigated the murder of Laius and discovered his own double guilt†(207). Vellacott uses guilt in his commentary and proves that even Oedipus knows that he is guilty. Oedipus wanted to know who his parents were because a drunk to... Free Essays on The Guilt Of Oedipus Free Essays on The Guilt Of Oedipus The Guilt of Oedipus The play Oedipus: â€Å"The King† presents the reader with a look into the horror of Oedipus’ destiny. Freud writes, â€Å"Oedipus was exposed as an infant because an oracle warned his father his son would be his murderer†(69). Oedipus was rescued and began another life with another royal family. After Oedipus found out about the oracle he tries to free himself from the oracle. Oedipus fulfilled the oracle and was driven away from the land. Was Oedipus guilty of murder and incest or not? Many facts have been found to prove that he is guilty, while many opinions are raised in favor of his innocence. Oedipus was indeed guilty of murdering his father and having incest with his mother. The play itself is all the evidence needed to convict Oedipus of these charges. The play states everything that Oedipus did until he is driven away from the land. The evidence from the play would definitely make Oedipus guilty. In addition to the play there are other facts that would make Oedipus guilty. Freud states â€Å"Oedipus himself is the murderer of Laius, but further he is the son of a murdered man and of Jocasta†(70). Freud’s fact about Oedipus being his father murderer is true, and that makes him guilty. Another author Wheelwright writes â€Å"The fact that Oedipus performed slaying his father and bedding his mother without suspecting true relationship†(252). This comment backs the favor of Oedipus being guilty because it proves that he did the crimes. Oedipus knew what the oracle said he would do and having any knowledge of that should have made him more cau tious of who he killed or had sex with. Since Oedipus wanted to know who his parents were Vellacott states â€Å"Oedipus investigated the murder of Laius and discovered his own double guilt†(207). Vellacott uses guilt in his commentary and proves that even Oedipus knows that he is guilty. Oedipus wanted to know who his parents were because a drunk to...

Brachyury gene Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Brachyury gene - Essay Example The nature of Brachury proteins explain the gut and posterior mesoderm characteristics of the kingdom animalia (Evans et al. 2012); that is, homogenous and heterogeneous animals. In cases where the Brachyury proteins fail to express themselves in the gut and posterior mesoderm, it means that those animals lost these T domain genes in the process of evolution. Brachyury proteins of the T domain are found in ascidians, cephalochordates, and hemichordates. Since they belong to the T domain, this gives DNA binding characteristic to the Brachyury proteins. According to Beddington, Rashbass and Wilson (1992: 159), the nature of the well known mouse mutant, Brachyury (T) in cloned mouse is revealed by its sequence, which is â€Å"an open reading frame of 436 amino acids†. In the blastocyst stage embryo, this T gene is present in the inner cell mass, which is then followed by the primordial stripe. Brachyury proteins can also be considered as transcriptional activators, because they h ave the ability to get attached to a 24-bp palindromic target sequence (Brody 1997, par. 24). Beddington, R.S.P., Rashbass, P., & Wilson, V., 1992. Brachyury - a gene affecting mouse gastrulation and early organogenesis. Devclopmcni 1992 Supplement. [Online] Available at [Accessed 20 April 2013] Evans, A.L., Faial, T., Gilchrist, M.J., Down, T., Vallier, L., et al., 2012. Genomic targets of Brachyury (T) in differentiating mouse embryonic stem cells. PLoS ONE, vol.7, no.3, p. e33346. [Online] Available at [Accessed 19 April

The West Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The West - Term Paper Example Western culture also includes social norm’s heritage, political system. People involved in Western culture are very religious and believe in ethical and traditional values. It is also includes a mature political system. People in Western culture mostly use new technologies in their work. Western culture is also rich in art, music, tradition, folkloric, spiritual thinking, moral tradition, literary, philosophy, social values and many more. Their spiritual thinking is powered by Biblical-Christian and the cultures like art, music are introduced by Romanticisms. Many cultural values are developed in Post- Classical Era. Graeco Romans along with Renaissance influence the valuable culture like philosophy, literacy and tradition. It is also rich with heritages of Germanic, Slavic, and many ethical groups and Celtic. Because of its richness in literary, arts, music, philosophy and many other things Western culture is different from other area’s civilization. Most of the traditional knowledge is gained from Western Canon and it is one of the major parts of Western culture. Due to the effect of cold war our earth splits in three worlds. The world on the first position is referred to as West, the second part is given to Warsaw Pact and Soviet Union and the last part is the integration of different countries like Yugoslavia, India, China and many more. The Western part includes members of NATO and many other countries that are associated with united state. Many countries like Switzerland, Ireland, Austria and Sweden are not feeling comfortable because of the happening done during cold war. Finland remains under the control of military sphere of Soviet Union and many other remaining countries remain neutral because these countries were not communalist and they were not the member of Commence. Apart from this these neutral countries were the member of EFTA and follow the culture of Western civilization. Spain joined NATO after 1982 i.e. after the end of cold war

Admissions Essay Essay Example for Free

Admissions Essay Essay There have been several people with prominent impacts on my life, but why focus only on the people who have influenced me? Let us broaden the scope to include all worldly matter. Then I make no hesitation in stating that my canine companion, Toby, has been my greatest influence. Toby, a vivacious miniature schnauzer, is at a well-ripened age of eleven. He is not the same dog he was when he was younger. He sleeps about 18 hours a day and it is impractical to take a nap on the couch with him, because his snoring is loud enough to be fooled with the reverberation of my dad after a long day of golf. However, just before 5 o’clock in the afternoon, only the gray hairs scattering Toby’s black coat give away his old age. It is around this time every day that Toby begins his racket of letting you know that it is getting â€Å"close† to his dinnertime of 6 o’clock. Toby’s daily reminders guide me to take a stand against the common adolescent breakfast fast. They are also a source of accountability in my quest to keep a positive outlook on all things that I encounter in my life. See more: Satirical essay about drugs While Toby may be an ordinary dog, he and I share something that I have never had with another human. Toby and I communicate better than any two humans do. To a third party, it seems as though I am carrying on a conversation with a non-responsive dog therefore essentially speaking back and forth to myself. However, I assure you that Toby responds back in his own way. What makes our communication so superior is Toby’s masterful ability to express himself non-verbally. This allows me to open up to him and not have to worry about him responding with insensitive or uninsightful utterances. I have learned through Toby that when a person goes to another human to talk they would rather that the person speak less and listen more. I have also found my canine companion to be dependable. He is at my feet when I need him on a cold night to do the job my comforter is supposed to do. After having one of â€Å"those† days I can count on him to be there when I walk through the door and not running to the corner. I use this example of dependability and apply it to my daily life by being there for others as  Toby has been there for me. It may, to some, be a bit silly to consider a dog influential, but these people must not have had the privilege of owning one of man’s very own best friends. I like to think that if our world had more children with dogs like my Toby, it would also have more children learning the core values that aid in responsibility and kindness.

Antony and Octavio :: Antony Octavio Essays

Chronological analysis of the strengthening of Octavius compared with the errors made by Antony. DATE (BC) Factors affecting Antony Factors affecting Octavius 42BC Battle of Philippi. With Lepidus, Antony led an armed force into Macedonia to face the conspirators who killed Caesar. The "Republican" conspirators had 19 legions at their command (about 120000 men), against the triumvir's 28 legions (about 170000). The triumvirs won resoundingly, and the leaders (Brutus and Cassius) committed suicide. Triumvirs firmly in control of Roman Government. Lepidus, the weaker triumvir, was clearly friendly towards Antony. This is exemplified by his full support against the conspirators despite Octavius' absence, and his previous support for Antony during civil war against Octavius. Battle of Philippi. Octavius was sick during the campaign, and did not play a significant role in its events. However, through his triumviral allies he had avenged the death of his uncle. 42/1BC Division of the Empire. Antony received most of Gaul, but Cisalpine Gaul was redefined as part of Italia. Influence over government in Rome, possibly reduced, as Antony was absent in the provinces to collect taxes and appease veteran soldiers. Lepidus (Antony's ally) was allocated Africa to put him at a distance from Antony and Octavius who divided the European empire between them. Division of the Empire. Octavius received the two Spanish provinces, and Sicily and Sardinia. He settled many of his veterans in Italy, giving him significant influence over the government in the capital. He was also responsible for defeating Sextius Pompey who was causing havoc in Sicily, and a major threat to Rome. 40 Triumvirate strengthened. Antony marries Octavia, sister of the similarly named triumvir. Antony moves East. Power transferred so that he controlled all provinces east of Macedonia (inclusive). Further decrease of influence in Rome as Octavius controls the west, despite the premise of "sharing Italy". Lepidus further marginalised in triumvirate. Triumvirate strengthened. Genuine(?) move by Octavius to maintain alliance through marriage. Octavius takes all of the west. All provinces west of Illyricium were taken over by Octavius' legions. 39 Sextius Pompey appeased by being given Sardinia and Sicily. Sextius Pompey appeased by being given Sardinia and Sicily. 38 Antony discouraged by expansion of Octavius. (read the right column first). Possibly disgruntled by Octavius' acquisition of more territory than was agreed, Antony attacks Octavius' breaking of the 39BC treaty. However, he still sends help to crush Pompey. Makes his capital in Athens. Decline of influence in Rome. (No evidence to suggest he had visited Rome since 41?

Relationship between Private and Public Police Essay

In the beginning before private security it was the responsibility of the public police to protected the society and property within their jurisdiction that public law enforcement served. In today’s society public police work hand and hand with private security on a regular basis, either in public or in private functions. Also in today’s society you see off duty cops working as a part-time security officer at a local retailer or safeguarding assets for a company. Certain cities have giving Security officers within certain jurisdiction, such as Boston the power to make arrest do to the lack of public officers availability. The major thing that has changed over time for both public and private security and public servants is the training they must go through before entering the streets or the property they are protecting. The training and education and public officer must get is very hard and they must pass the training and schooling to be hired within the department, it is more in depth compared to what a normal security officer must go through. Security officer now half to go through a lot more training then they use to they must be able to handle people and deal with people on a daily basis. The training for a security officer has really change over the years it’s not only getting a drug test and background check some security companies not do extensive training because of the public views the security. Companies have chosen to educate the security officer because of liability problems that have occurred and exist in the workplace as a result companies have trained professional individuals to work within private security. Large security companies have realized how important security officers are for the public and how important it is to have trained security officer and increasing level of professionalism within the security officer force to establish better contracts to compete with public law enforcement officers. Normally public officers receive there pay from tax payers and are part of unions that back officers up. With that said most officer are not held accountable for their actions compared to an individual private security  officer. On the other hand private security officer can also avoid more serious liability issues, such as law suit due to someone constitutional rights, and injuries that they may have cause by passing them off to the company they work for due to the companies policy. Over the recent years there has been major increases within the hiring of private security officer compared to using local public law officer. It is becoming a huge trend to hire local private security to protect CEOs, political figures, and celebrity figures. They are now using private security companies to be personal protection which are subcontracted out to these individual in need of security. They important people have hired these personal security guards to protected them and also there assets. The small business have also started hiring private security officers to protected them and their assets You use to see Local law enforcement patrolling private property or parking lots but now you have private security taking over those roles. You also have private security such as shopping malls, casinos, and even airports have hired private security officers to protected the business assets. This is not just happening with security guards you also have private investigators who have started taken over the local law enforcement role in investigating murders, rapes, and abductions. Due to not enough funding for public law enforcement, companies like Target have open up their own investigation center that investigate crimes with in there company without having local law enforcement do it for them. Private security companies can now investigate crimes side by side with the police department and also work longer on the case compared to the police department because of funding. Private investigators have been known to build cases against criminals that will support the laws case or it can work the other way and the defendant can hire a private investigator to support their case to prove there innocent. The relationship between the public police and the private security are becoming more positive in a really good way. People are noticing that there is not enough public police officer to protected all of the community so to  let private security take over some of the roles it helps public police do jobs they may actual need to do. Companies have noticed that it is better to have extra eyes watching over there companies. Criminals will also noticed that private security officer and police officer are now working together and are not conflicting with each other and will it will prevent criminals from doing criminal behavior. The only down side for police is the concern that private security officer will take over for local law enforcement and they will be pushed out which puts a negative impact on private security officer to a point where local police officers are upset because they have dedicated their lives to their training and sole propose of becoming a police officer. There is a conflict between public and private space, which in fact can influence the relationship between private security and public police. Police at any time can detain someone that is a threat to someone or can even question them after being apprehend. Private security on the other hand cannot employ any police powers and may only detain and arrest as a citizen. Also Public police must have probably cause to search someone, while private security is exempt from violation an individual 5th amendment rights. Reference Li, G. (2008). Private security and Public policing. Retrieved May 10, 2009, from http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/85-002-x/2008010/article/10730-eng.htm

Privacy, Freedom, And Freedom Of Freedom - 1303 Words

According to The Framers Constitution (Stone, 2011) â€Å"The Framers understood that they were entrusting to future generations the responsibility to draw upon their intelligence, judgment, and experience to give concrete meaning to these broad principles over time.† I believe while a right to privacy may not be in writing in the Constitution itself, that it is indeed directly implied that we the people of the United States of America do have a right to privacy. Individual liberty is after all, what the Framers fought so hard to achieve. Also, the Bill Of Rights was created to protect the people from the government, not the other way around. Without directly stating in The Bill of Rights that we have a right to privacy, I believe we can†¦show more content†¦This very amendment is about citizens’ rights, our right to privacy, and it is my deepest belief that without privacy there truly is no freedom. I believe the understanding of the right to privacy has changed over time due to the perilous times that we are all living in. Before the twin towers fell in 2001, I believe that Americans privacy was not something that anyone even thought about. Because of what happened on that fateful day, I believe we are now living in a post-constitutional America. Our fourth amendment was pretty much thrown out the window with the revelations brought about by Edward Snowden. The shock of all Americans that our very own government was spying on us, without any due cause, just because they thought they had a right to. We felt that our privacy had been invaded, and that it was not right, or constitutional. We felt stripped of our rights, and because of this it has led to a decrease trust in our own government, at a time when it was already low. The understanding of the right to privacy has changed over time because we have gone from a non-digital age, to an age ofShow MoreRelatedFreedom And P rivacy : Privacy, Individualism, And Freedom Of Speech2789 Words   |  12 PagesGabriela Villarreal Ms. Woods AP English IV, Period 6/7 16 February 2015 Freedom and Privacy in 1984 Privacy, individualism, and freedom of speech and expression have always been important rights people have fought for throughout history. Freedom of expression and the freedom to acquire any kind of knowledge are almost taken for granted (Shorer 264). 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Not every search, seizur e, or arrest must be made pursuant to a